B.E. (Bachelor of Engineering) Course, Admissions, Eligibility, Subjects, Syllabus, Cut-Off

15 July,2024  |  By Brainwonders

A Bachelor of Engineering (BE) is a four-year undergraduate program divided into eight semesters. This degree aims to equip students with fundamental engineering concepts and theories. Students who have completed their 10+2 education in the science stream and wish to develop technical skills can pursue a BE degree.

The All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) grants the BE degree the same recognition as a Bachelor of Technology (BTech) without differentiating between the two. Over 4,000 colleges across all states and union territories in India offer BE/BTech courses. Most of these colleges are co-educational, with only a few being gender-specific. The average course fee for a BE degree is approximately Rs 6.0 lakhs.

Engineering professions are among the highest-paid globally, and obtaining a BE degree can lead to a high income, depending on one's skill set. The specific job roles of BE graduates rely primarily on the engineering branch they choose to study. Some popular branches of BE courses include Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, Computer Science Engineering, Robotics, and Chemical Engineering.

What is the B.E Full Form?

The full form of a BE degree is a Bachelor of Engineering, which is an undergraduate program lasting four years. This degree fosters both theoretical and practical knowledge of engineering principles. Graduates can pursue various careers based on their specialization, such as Network Administrators, Design Engineers, Computer Architects, and Quality Control Engineers.

Highlights: B.E( Bachelor of Engineering) Degree

Particular	Value
Course Name	B.E.
Full Form	Bachelors of Engineering
Level	Undergraduate
Eligibility Criteria	10+2 class with PCM as mandatory subjects
Duration	Four years
Admission Process	Entrance examination
Entrance Exam	JEE main JEE advanced UPSEE KLEE KEAM KIITEE BITSAT KCET MHT CET AP EAMCET WBJEE TS EAMCET
List of Popular Specialisations	B.E. in software engineering B.E. in chemical engineering B.E. in aerospace engineering B.E. in agricultural engineering B.E. in petroleum engineering B.E. in Computer Science and Engineering B.E. in robotics and automation engineering B.E. in automotive engineering B.E. in mechanical engineering
Average Course Fee	Rs 6.0 lakhs
Career Options after B.E.	Mechanical engineer Electronics engineer Computer engineer Instrumentation engineer Mining engineer Civil engineer Chemical engineer Electrical engineer Communication engineer
Average Salary	Rs 8.5 LPA
Job Profiles	Quality Control Engineer, Process Development Engineer, Civil Engineer, Electrical Engineer and Design Engineer
Top Recruiters	HCL Technologies Ltd, Infosys Limited, Google, Tata Consultancy Services Limited, and Accenture

BE Course Fees

The fee structure for a BE (Bachelor of Engineering) degree varies based on the type of college and the facilities offered. BE course fees range from Rs. 6,000 to Rs. 21.0 lakhs. Gaining admission to government colleges through the appropriate entrance exam allows students to complete their BE course on a budget.

Private colleges offer BE courses with additional facilities for those without financial constraints. Ultimately, the choice of college depends on the candidate's financial situation. However, in India, the average fee for a Bachelor of Engineering is approximately Rs. 6.0 lakhs.

B.E Course Details

The Bachelor of Engineering (BE) course aims to establish a strong foundation for students in their chosen specialisation. Below are some key details about the BE course that candidates may find helpful:

• BE courses can be pursued in various formats, including full-time, part-time, distance education, or online.
• While BE and BTech degrees are similar, BTech emphasises the practical application of subjects, whereas BE focuses on theoretical knowledge.
• Employers do not differentiate between BE and BTech degrees when hiring, providing equal opportunities to graduates of both.
• According to Payscale, the average salary for a Bachelor of Engineering graduate in India is Rs. 8.45 LPA.
• There are over 100 branches available for study in BE courses.

Why Choose BE (Bachelor of Engineering)?

Candidates interested in mastering technical skills and enhancing their programming abilities may opt for the B.E. program. Engineers are currently in high demand in the job market. Here are some key points about this field:

• High Salary Package: The average salary is approximately Rs. 8.5 LPA.
• Research Opportunities: Available at prestigious institutions like IITs, IISc, DRDO, ISRO, and other research institutes.
• Career Advancement: Opportunities exist in both private and public sectors.
• Top Companies: Graduates can work for leading global companies such as Google, Microsoft, Meta, EY, Toyota, Nestle, and Walmart.
• Placement Success: Rapid growth in placements, with an 88% success rate at IIT Bombay for the 2023-24 session.

BE Eligibility Criteria

Candidates aspiring to join the B.E. program must review the eligibility criteria to ensure they qualify for admission to top colleges. They need to meet specific requirements to pursue the B.E. course. Below are the Bachelor of Engineering eligibility criteria for candidates:

• Educational Background: Candidates must have completed their 10+2 education in the Science stream from a recognized board in India.
• Mandatory Subjects: Physics, Chemistry, and Mathematics (PCM) are required subjects for students during their 10+2 education.
• Minimum Marks: Candidates should have secured at least 50% marks in their board exams; however, some universities may require a minimum of 75% marks in the class 12th board examination.
• Lateral Entry: Candidates must hold a diploma in a relevant discipline from a recognized institution to be considered for lateral entry.

BE Course Duration

The Bachelor of Engineering (B.E.) is a four-year course, similar to the B.Tech degree. However, for lateral entry students, the B.E. duration is three years since they are given direct entry into the program's second year. The course duration for the B.E. remains consistent across all colleges, and college authorities are not permitted to alter this duration.

Skills Required for B.E. Degree

Candidates aspiring to pursue a Bachelor of Engineering should possess a specific skill set to help them succeed professionally. The essential skills required for the Bachelor of Engineering course include:

• Communication Skills
• Programming Skills
• Logical Thinking
• Interpersonal Skills
• Innovative Skills
• Technical Skills

B.E. Application Process

The admission process for B.E courses generally revolves around nationwide entrance examinations. This process varies between colleges and can be categorized into two types: entrance-based and merit-based. There are also distinctions in entry routes: direct and lateral, each with its own unique procedures. Below are the steps typically involved in BE admissions:

1. Candidates aiming for a B.E course must first appear for various entrance exams such as JEE Main, AP EAMCET, MHT CET, TS EAMCET, KCET, and JEE Advanced.
2. These exams enable engineering colleges to select students based on merit.
3. Depending on their performance in these entrance exams, candidates proceed to further selection rounds.
4. Some colleges conduct additional selection processes like group discussions and personal interviews.
5. Specific private colleges offer direct admission based on the candidate's 10+2 score.
6. For lateral entry, admission is often based on the candidate's diploma scorecard.
7. Once selected, candidates must complete admission formalities, including payment of fees for admission and subsequent semesters.

Top Entrance Exam for BE Engineering

Candidates aspiring to become engineers must participate in entrance examinations organized by different universities. These examinations are conducted at state, university, and national levels to facilitate admissions into BE courses. Below are some examples of BE entrance examinations:

Exam Name	Exam Level	Conducting Body	Exam Schedule
JEE Main	National	NTA	JEE Main Exam Date
KCET	State	Karnataka Examinations Authority	KCET Exam Date
AP EAMCET	State	JNTU Kakinada	AP EAMCET Exam Date
COMEDK-UGET	State	Consortium of Medical Engineering and Dental Colleges of Karnataka	COMEDK UGET Exam Date
WBJEE	State	West Bengal Joint Entrance Examinations Board	WBJEE Exam Date
BITSAT	University	BITS	BITSAT Exam Date
SRMJEEE	University	SRM University	SRMJEEE Exam Date
TANCET	University	Anna University	TANCET Exam Date
MHT CET	State	State Common Entrance Test Cell - Maharashtra State	MHT CET Exam Date
JEE Advanced	National	IIT Bombay	JEE Advanced Exam Date

B.E. Cutoff

The Bachelor of Engineering cut-off marks represent the criteria for assessing a student's merit or exam performance. These cut-offs are influenced by the qualifying examinations and the number of candidates appearing for the entrance exams, which can vary between institutions.

Additionally, the BE cut-off marks are influenced by reservation categories. Below, we've provided the table's BE cut-off marks for some notable colleges.

Bachelor of Engineering Subjects/Syllabus

The Bachelor of Engineering curriculum spans four years, organized into eight semesters. Each semester covers distinct subjects tailored to specific branches, except for the first-year syllabus which is common across branches. Below is the B.E syllabus for Jadavpur University, Kolkata, outlined in the table.

Semester 1	Semester 2
English Engineering Mathematics 1 Engineering Physics Engineering chemistry Computer systems and programming Electrical and electronics engineering	Communication techniques Engineering Mathematics 2 Engineering chemistry/physics Engineering Mechanics Mechanical engineering Environmental studies and disaster management
Semester 3	Semester 4
Mathematics 3 Strength of materials Basic materials and construction Basic surveying Engineering geology Survey Practice 1 Basic material testing lab Professional ethics	Mathematics 4 Analysis of determinate structures Applied hydraulics Concrete technology Advanced Surveying Water supply and treatment engineering Survey Practice 2 Fluid Mechanics and hydraulic machines lab
Semester 5	Semester 6
Construction management and entrepreneurship Analysis of inter determinant structures Design of RC structural elements Basic geotechnical engineering Municipal and industrial wastewater engineering Highway Engineering. Computer-aided building plan and drawing Environmental engineering lab Environmental studies	Design of Steel structural elements Applied geotechnical engineering Hydrology and irrigation engineering Professional elective 1 Open elective A Geotechnical engineering lab Highway and concrete lab Extensive survey Internship
Semester 7	Semester 8
Quantity surveying and contract management Design of RCC and steel structural elements Professional elective 2 Professional elective 3 Computer-aided detailing of the structure	Design of PSC Professional elective 4 Project work Phase 2 Technical seminar

B.E. Specialisations:

B.E. courses provide candidates with a range of specializations. Candidates can specialize and become experts in their chosen engineering field by selecting a particular subject. Below is a table displaying some specializations available for a bachelor's degree in engineering.

• Software engineering
• Clean Technology
• Electrical controls engineering
• Petroleum engineering
• Mining engineering
• Agricultural engineering
• Chemical engineering
• Instrumentation engineering
• Marine Engineering
• Aerospace engineering
• Automotive engineering
• Biological engineering
• Mechanical engineering
• Textile engineering
• Industrial engineering
• Computer engineering
• Geological engineering
• Leather engineering
• Nuclear engineering
• Systems engineering
• Computer Science and Engineering
• Electrical and Computer Engineering
• Electronic Engineering
• Industrial engineering
• Mechatronics engineering
• Robotics and automation engineering
• Civil engineering

What After B.E.?

Upon completing their B.E., candidates have the option to pursue higher studies such as M.Tech to enhance their technical skills. Pursuing an MBA is also a viable choice for those interested in management roles. A Master's degree from a reputable university can open doors to lucrative career opportunities.

Engineering blends experience, creativity, and analytical techniques to develop products that influence consumer preferences. Graduates can leverage their technical expertise to advance their careers, securing positions in top multinational corporations.

Opportunities exist in the public sector, including roles in civil services, education, defence, and various government departments and PSUs. Starting one's own business is another promising path for those inclined towards innovation and entrepreneurship.

Careers Opportunities After B.E. Course

Graduates in this field possess ample opportunities across various sectors, with recruiters valuing their technical prowess and theoretical knowledge. Engineering graduates can explore diverse fields and assume multiple roles that offer competitive salaries. Some common career paths for engineering graduates include:

1. Software Developers: These professionals analyze user needs and develop software applications to meet those requirements, ensuring optimal performance.
2. Civil Engineers: Civil engineers specialize in designing infrastructure such as roads, bridges, dams, airports, sewerage systems, and buildings, working in government and private sectors.
3. Mechanical Engineers: Mechanical engineers focus on designing machinery systems and components, including refrigeration machines, electric generators, internal combustion engines, steam turbines, and gas turbines.
4. Electrical Engineers: Electrical engineers design equipment and devices to solve electrical problems, developing various electrical systems for different applications.
5. Chemical Engineers: Chemical engineers find roles in industries such as oil and petroleum, plastics, pharmaceuticals, and others involving chemical processes. They study and optimize processes related to chemical compounds and fuels.

These career paths highlight the versatility and demand for engineering graduates across industries, offering them opportunities to contribute to impactful projects and innovations.

Top Bachelors of Engineering colleges with fee structure:

• IIT Delhi - INR 8.39 lakhs
• IIT Kanpur - INR 8.31 lakh
• IIT Roorkee - INR 8.5 lakh
• BITS Pilani - INR 14.6 lakh to INR 18.63 lakh
• Amity University - INR 3.6 lakh to INR 18.68 lakh
• NIT kurukshetra - INR 5.67 lakh
• IIT Madras - INR 8.04 lakh
• IIT Hyderabad - INR 8.8 lakh
• NIT Trichy - INR 8.28 lakh
• NIT Surathkal - INR 5.4 lakh
• NIT Warangal - INR 5.54 lakh
• SRM University - INR 2 lakh to INR 15 lakh
• IIT Bombay - INR 9.08 lakh
• Visvesvaraya National Institute of Technology - INR 5.4 lakh
• College of Engineering Pune - INR 3.6 lakh
• Sardar Vallabhbhai National Institute of Technology - INR 5.38 lakh
• Indian Institute of Technology Bhubaneswar - INR 8.47 lakh

Top 10 Bachelors of Engineering Universities Abroad:

1. Massachusetts Institute of Technology
2. Stanford university
3. University of Oxford
4. University of Cambridge
5. Princeton University
6. ETH Zurich
7. University of California
8. Dalhousie university
9. University of Alberta
10. University of Toronto

BE Elective subjects: 

• Cloud computing
• Material Handling
• Machine learning
• Autonomous vehicles
• Artificial intelligence
• Cyber security
• Robotics
• Graphic Designing
• Internet of things

Average salaries of BE graduates:

• Software engineer - INR 5.96 lakh
• Software developer - INR 5.35 lakh
• Civil engineer - INR 2.89 lakh
• Mechanical engineer - INR 3.65 lakh
• Senior software engineer - INR 10.2 lakh
• Project manager - INR 13.74 lakh
• Senior software developer - INR 10.25 lakh
• Design engineer - INR 3.74 lakh
• Team leader - INR 11.98 lakh
• Data analyst - INR 5.16 lakh
• Lead software engineer - INR 15.72 lakh
• Quality assurance engineer - INR 3.8 lakh
• Data scientist - INR 9.27 lakh
• Electrical engineer - INR 4.01 lakh
• Technical consultant - INR 9.05 lakh
• Technical architect - INR 19.52 lakh
• Development operations engineers - INR 7.58 lakh
• Web developer - INR 3.20 lakh
• Mechanical design engineer - INR 3.92 lakh
• Aeronautics engineer - INR 3.5 lakh
• Automobile Engineer - INR 12 lakh
• Biotechnologist - INR 2.5 lakh
• Electronics and Communication engineer - INR 9 lakh

FAQs about B.E course

Q.1 What is BE?

Ans: The full form of BE is Bachelor of Engineering is an undergraduate degree for aspiring engineers. This degree is equivalent to a B.Tech degree and is offered at various central and state universities like IITs and NITs.

Q.2. Do I have to be in the science field to apply for BE?

Ans: Yes, in order to pursue a Bachelor of Engineering (BE) degree, students must have completed secondary education with an emphasis in the science subjects like Physics, Chemistry, and mathematics.

Q.3. What are some of the best BE colleges in India?

Ans: The Indian Institute of Technology (IIT) in Delhi, Mumbai and Roorkee are amongst some of the renowned institutes that provide BE courses. 

Q.4. What job profiles can I expect after completing the BE course?

Ans: There are various job profiles that one can get into after completing the BE course.

1. Automobile Engineering
2. Chemical Engineering
3. Electronics Engineering
4. Lecturer or Professor at a University
5. Robotics Engineering

Q.5. Is Distance BE valid?

Ans: No, Distance BE courses are not valid because they have not been approved by the University Grants Commission (UGC) and All India Council for Technical Education (AICTE) as valid qualification.