Merchant Navy Courses After 12th: List, Admission, Eligibility, Fee & Scope

07 January,2024  |  By Brainwonders

Merchant Navy courses after 12th grade are highly sought after by students who aspire to pursue a career in the maritime industry. This field offers an exciting opportunity to work on cargo ships, engage in ship repair, navigate vessels, and more.

Embarking on a Merchant Navy course is an adventurous choice for students who wish to join merchant ships and explore the vast oceans. Although the journey may present challenges, determined students can triumph in this course of study. Throughout the program, students will delve into the intricacies of ship operations during transportation.

At IMTS Institute, we provide an array of essential topics for students interested in Merchant Navy courses. Additionally, our educational counsellors are readily available for interactive chat sessions, where students can seek guidance.

Upon completion of the 12th grade, students keen on ship voyages and maritime travel can enrol in Merchant Navy courses. Numerous colleges offer admission through either entrance exams or a merit-based selection process.

If you're wondering how to join the Merchant Navy in India after 12th grade, it is directly linked to commercial shipping and associated courses. Students can easily register themselves through an online portal. Various private and government universities offer these courses, catering to students from science, commerce, management, arts, and other backgrounds.

Why Choose Merchant Navy Courses?

Merchant navy refers to the international and commercial shipping industry. It recruits a significant number of officer cadets from shipping companies. Both ratings and officers are employed as merchant seafarers by these companies, with variations in the types and sizes of ships and the regions where companies conduct their trade.

A merchant navy officer embarks on sea voyages, overseeing vessel inspections and maintenance, managing cargo, and ensuring ship cleanliness, among other duties. The number of opportunities for merchant navy officers is considered relatively limited compared to the number of applicants, resulting in high demand for this profession. However, career prospects for merchant navy officers are projected to increase by 7% between 2019 and 2029.

What Skills Are Required for Merchant Navy Courses?

Like other courses, merchant navy courses also have specific requirements that students must fulfil. Here are some of the critical skills to consider:

1. Completion of intermediate education with a satisfactory passing score is a prerequisite for enrolling in merchant navy courses.
2. Merchant navy officers typically work in the engineering or deck departments, assuming managerial and leadership roles. However, they may also be required to assist their team members with hands-on tasks. The scope of managerial responsibilities increases with the size of the vessel.
3. Deck officers or navigators should be capable of steering the ship using various radar techniques and GPS tools.
4. Proficiency in weather analysis is necessary for making navigation reports and taking appropriate decisions. Additionally, skills in supervising navy operations and maintaining onboard machinery are essential.

Merchant Navy Courses After 12th - List of Options

Merchant Navy courses are available at various levels, including undergraduate and postgraduate programs and certificate and diploma courses. Upon completion of these courses, candidates are employed by shipping companies, with positions such as Deck Cadet, Captain, Trainee Cadet, Engineer, and Chief Officer. Students also have the option to pursue merchant navy courses at foreign colleges and universities.

Here are some of the merchant navy courses offered:

• BE Marine Engineering
• BSc in Nautical Science
• BTech Marine Engineering
• BTech in Ship Building
• BTech in Naval Architecture and Offshore Engineering
• B.E. Petroleum Engineering
• B.E. in Harbour & Ocean Engineering
• B.Sc. Marine Catering
• Diploma in Nautical Science
• Certificate Course Maritime Catering

These courses provide comprehensive knowledge and training for a career in the merchant navy, equipping students with the necessary skills to excel in the maritime industry.

Eligibility Requirements for Merchant Navy Courses after 12th

The eligibility criteria for merchant navy courses may vary based on the type of course, such as undergraduate (UG), diploma, or certificate programs. The course curriculum and application criteria differ accordingly. To enrol in UG merchant navy courses, candidates must first pass the 10+2 examination in the science stream. During the 12th grade, students must have studied Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry as their main subjects.

Candidates must achieve a minimum average score of 50% in the qualifying examination. The age limit for eligible students is typically between 17 to 25 years.

It is important to note that specific requirements may vary for different merchant navy courses, and candidates are advised to refer to the respective course guidelines for detailed eligibility criteria.

Top Merchant Navy Courses after 12th

BE course

One of the highly regarded courses to pursue in the merchant navy after the 12th grade is BE Marine Engineering. This undergraduate program lasts four years and offers excellent prospects in the field. Meeting the minimum age criteria to enrol in this program is essential. Students will explore various subjects throughout the course, including fluid mechanics, naval architecture, marine electrical technology, marine science, and more. BE Marine Engineering provides a solid foundation for a successful career in the merchant navy.

Course	BE Marine Engineering
Full form	Bachelor of Engineering in Marine Engineering
Eligibility	Passed 10+2
Subject requires	Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics
Duration	4 Years
Average Fee	Rs 68,125 to Rs 2,50,000 per year
Minimum Age limit	17 years

BSc Nautical Science

BSc Nautical Science is a bachelor's level course with a duration of 3 years, designed to equip students with comprehensive knowledge of nautical science. It is considered one of the top choices among merchant navy courses after the 12th grade. The program focuses on providing students with advanced-level understanding and expertise in nautical science, preparing them for a successful career in the merchant navy.

Course	BSc in Nautical Science
Full form	Bachelor of Science in Nautical Science
Eligibility	Passed 10+2
Subject requires	Physics, Chemistry & Mathematics
Duration	3 Years
Average Fee	Rs 68,125 to Rs 2,50,000 per year
Minimum Age limit	17 years

Diploma in Nautical Science

The Diploma in Nautical Science is an excellent option for students aspiring to pursue merchant navy courses after the 12th grade. This course provides a foundational understanding of the working culture of vessels and ships. Students learn about basic marine technology and the protocols for boarding a ship. Moreover, this merchant navy course enhances communication skills, analytical abilities, leadership qualities, and teamwork capabilities.

B.Tech Marine Engineering

B.Tech Marine Engineering is a 4-year undergraduate program in the field of engineering. To be eligible for this program, students must complete their 10+2 education from a recognized board in the science stream. Admission to this program is often based on entrance exams like JEE Main and JEE Advanced. A career in this field can lead to lucrative opportunities and a high salary.

Job Opportunities in Merchant Navy After 12th

There are numerous promising career opportunities in the merchant navy after completing undergraduate, diploma, and certificate courses. Following a diploma course, students can work in various sectors, including shipping areas (airlines), hotels, motels, cruise lines, industrial canteens, etc. Some of the noteworthy career options available are:

1. Chief Cook
2. Catering Officer
3. General Steward
4. Airlines Manager
5. Airlines Maintenance Manager
6. Marine Engineering Instructor
7. Operation Manager
8. Trainee Navigating Officer

These careers provide diverse paths for growth and success in the merchant navy industry, offering a range of roles and responsibilities to suit individual interests and aspirations.

Frequently Asked Questions;

1. How to join the Merchant Navy?

Ans: To join the Merchant Navy, you can enrol in relevant courses after 12th grade, such as B.Tech Marine Engineering, B.Sc Nautical Science, or Diploma in Nautical Science. Admission is typically based on entrance exams, medical examinations, and interviews conducted by maritime institutes and shipping companies.

2. What is the salary in the Merchant Navy?

Ans: Salaries in the Merchant Navy vary based on rank, experience, and the type of vessel. Generally, salaries are competitive, and senior-level professionals can earn higher incomes. Additional benefits such as paid leave, insurance, and opportunities to travel are also provided.

3. What are the eligibility criteria for Merchant Navy?

Ans: Eligibility criteria for the Merchant Navy depend on the course and institute. Typically, students should have completed the 12th grade with subjects like Mathematics, Physics, and Chemistry. Minimum age requirements, medical fitness, and specific physical standards are also considered.

4. What is the age limit for joining the Merchant Navy?

Ans: The age limit for joining the Merchant Navy can vary depending on the country and the specific course or position. Generally, the age limit falls within the range of 17 to 25 years.

5. What are the best courses for a career in the Merchant Navy?

Ans: Some of the best courses for a career in the Merchant Navy include B.Tech Marine Engineering, B.Sc Nautical Science, Diploma in Nautical Science, and other related courses offered by maritime institutes and universities.

6. What are the job opportunities in the Merchant Navy?

Ans: Job opportunities in the Merchant Navy include roles such as deck officers, marine engineers, electrical officers, navigators, catering officers, and maritime instructors. Graduates can work on cargo ships, tankers, offshore installations, cruise ships, and other types of vessels.

7. How to become a captain in the Merchant Navy?

Ans: To become a captain in the Merchant Navy, individuals need to gain experience and progress through the ranks. This involves acquiring the necessary certifications, accumulating sea time, and demonstrating leadership and management skills.

8. What are the physical requirements for joining the Merchant Navy?

Ans: Physical requirements for joining the Merchant Navy include good eyesight, overall fitness, and meeting specific medical standards the respective maritime authorities set.

9. What is the duration of Merchant Navy courses?

Ans: The duration of Merchant Navy courses can vary depending on the program. Generally, undergraduate courses like B.Tech Marine Engineering and B.Sc Nautical Science are 3 to 4 years, while diploma courses may range from 1 to 3 years.

10. What is life like in the Merchant Navy?

Ans: Life in the Merchant Navy can be challenging but rewarding. It involves spending considerable time at sea, working in shifts, and being away from home for extended periods. However, it offers opportunities to travel, experience different cultures, and develop valuable skills in a dynamic and international environment.