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05 December,2022 | By Brainwonders
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MCA full form is Masters in Computer Application. It is a course that deals with the advanced study of computer applications and the latest technology. The course is beneficial for students who want to start their careers in the IT field. Hence the course develops the students' personalities in order to make them capable of working across the IT sector. The course covers various aspects of information technology, such as programming, website designing, coding, and many more. MCA course may last 3 years with 6 semesters.
The degree started with the initiative to give the information technology industry a large number of professionals in the field of computer science. The program is offered in both regular and online modes of education. The course revolves around both theoretical and practical exposure, which is required by the candidates when they go out in the real world. MCA course offers various specialisations which help the candidates to select the specialisation based on their interest.
| Full form | Master of Computer Applications |
| Course Duration | Three Years |
| MCA Course Types | Full-time, Online, and Distance |
| MCA Entrance Exams | TANCET, WBJEE, JECA, UPSEE, TSICET |
| MCA fees | INR 30k to INR 2 lakh |
| MCA Jobs | Front-end developers, back-end developers, web designing, networking professionals |
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It is a program specially designed for students who have graduated and are willing to do further education by pursuing a Master of Computer Application program. In this program, students must attend offline classes and be present during verbal and written examinations. Thus, it is a traditional form of learning, and all the universities or institutions provide full-time MCA courses.
Distance MCA is also a form of learning mode. The distance MCA is basically for students who cannot pursue their higher studies in the regular mode. It helps the students in pursuing their degrees without attending regular lectures daily. Through virtual lectures, they can complete their education on their own,
Online MCA is a professional degree course just like regular and distance MCA. Furthermore, in this course, students are required to attend virtual lectures and submit assignments online. Online MCA differs from both regular and distant MCA programmes in that you attend lectures online and take tests online.
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| Types of MCA | Duration | Eligibility | Mode of Learning | Top Colleges | Entrance Exams |
| Full-time/Regular | 3 Years | Graduation + Entrance marks | Offline | Indraprastha University, National Institute of Technology, Dr APJ Abdul Kalam Technical University (AKTU), etc. | Universities conduct their own entrance exams |
| Online MCA | 3 Years | Graduation | Online | LPU, Manipal, Amity, Jain, etc. | No entrance |
| Distance MCA | 3 Years | Graduation | Online | Sikkim Manipal University, Andhra University, etc. | No entrance |
In order to be eligible for the MCA program, the student must fit the eligibility criteria as mentioned below:
However, the MCA course's eligibility requirements for distance learning are not as complicated. Candidates must have a bachelor's degree in any relevant discipline from a recognised university and a minimum aggregate percentile.
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As we all know, the IT sector is increasing at an alarming rate. The IT sector always needs professional computer experts who can look after computer applications, programming, programming languages, coding, website development, application development, etc. Hence, the scope for MCA passouts students is in demand in both the private and public sectors.
We live in a digitalisation era, where there are a plethora of employment opportunities when it comes to MCA graduates. Information Technology, Networking Consultancy, Programming and Software are some areas of work that offer competitive salary packages to the MCA freshers. And further, the package might also increase depending on the number of work experience.
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There is no compulsion to have work experience if you apply for an MCA. However, having work experience for even one year can actually benefit you in understanding your interest and work fields.
Accordingly, you will be able to figure out what suits your capabilities and help you determine the particular field while also giving your time to explore. Or else there is no such compulsion for the students to have work experience to qualify for the course.
| Semester 1 | Semester 2 |
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| Semester 3 | Semester 4 |
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| Semester 5 | Semester 6 |
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Major Project and Seminar |
The average salary for the fresh graduates of MCA is between INR 3 to 5 lakhs per annum. The salary might increase depending on the number of work experience. The career prospects after completion of MCA include:
Specific entrance exams are required for MCA eligibility. Many universities grant admission by conducting entrance exams and selecting the applicant based on the particular cut-off. Listed below are the exams conducted by the top MCA universities:
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Numerous specialisations under MCA can be discovered and give the students a broader scope in the field of the IT sector. Different types of MCA specialisations are:
| MCA First Year | MCA Second Year | MCA Third Year |
| Fundamentals of IT | Theory of Computation | Linux Programming |
| Operating Systems | Object Oriented Analysis and Design | Electives |
| Data and File Structures | Design and Analysis of Algorithms | Enterprise Computing with Java |
| Object Oriented Programming in C++ | Data Warehousing and Data Mining | 6-month Internship |
| Programming in C | Computer Graphics | Software Testing |
| Software Engineering | Computer Networks | — |
| Computer Organisation | Data Communications and Networking | — |
| Database Management Systems | Web Technologies | — |
| Discrete Mathematics | Java Programming | — |
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Scholarships are available in India across various institutes to which one applies. To be eligible for the scholarship reward, the students must meet the specific requirements. Thus the eligibility standard for each sort of scholarship may differ. Additional scholarships are available for students who are willing to pursue an MCA degree from overseas colleges.
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MCA Jobs
As the IT and software sector continues to grow at an exponential rate, the job market for MCA graduates is expected to flourish in the coming years. With plenty of opportunities available, MCA graduates can seek employment in top-level IT and consultancy firms. The startup ecosystem has also opened multiple avenues for fresh MCA graduates to find lucrative roles.
An average starting salary for an MCA graduate ranges from 2.5 LPA to 3.6 LPA in an average-level IT Company. It is clear that the current landscape is highly conducive for an MCA graduate's success. Industry experts anticipate that there will be no dearth of career prospects for MCA professionals in the foreseeable future.
| Job Profile | Job Description | Salary (INR) |
| Software Developer |
A software developer is responsible for crafting and delivering custom software solutions to a variety of clients. They are instrumental in developing, designing, and troubleshooting applications, ensuring that all aspects meet the client's needs. |
4,90,000 |
| Web Developer |
A web developer plays a critical role in creating a website. They must possess an intimate knowledge of user experience, graphic design principles, and the fundamentals of computer programming to craft aesthetically pleasing and functionally sound websites that both look good and perform as expected. |
2,85,000 |
| Systems Analyst |
The role of a System Analyst is to assess an organization's operational needs and design technical solutions to meet those needs. This includes evaluating existing IT infrastructure, investigating options for new hardware and software, and determining the best course of action. |
6,50,000 |
| Network Administrator |
The Network Administrator is responsible for the full upkeep, configuration, and maintenance of networks and internal servers. This includes monitoring system performance, executing preventative maintenance measures, deploying security protocols and patches, troubleshooting hardware/software issues, and responding to user requests. |
3,67,000 |
| Mobile App Developer | Mobile App Developers usually develop mobile apps as per customer needs. | 4,40,000 |
| System Administrator | System Administrators are highly-skilled professionals adept at installing, configuring, optimizing and troubleshooting computer systems. They are knowledgeable in server and system security and monitoring, scripting or light programming, project management and other related duties. | 3,00,000 |
| Hardware Engineer |
A hardware engineer is responsible for ensuring the optimal performance of computer systems. This entails managing the components of a system, such as memory, storage devices, and other peripheral equipment, in order to maximize system reliability and productivity. |
3,80,000 |
| Technical Writer | Technical writers are highly sought-after professionals who specialize in crafting content about technical topics. From product descriptions to technical blogs, their specialized knowledge is invaluable when it comes to accurately convey complex information to the public. | 4,90,000 |
MCA will make your future bright and let you pursue your interests. Thus the MCA course is suitable for those interested in software development and application programming. Just make sure that you pursue the career based on your interest. If you are still unable to make a precise career decision visit Brainwonders. We at Brainwonders can assist you with career planning by providing critical potential insights into the industry in which you aspire to excel.
FAQs on MCA course
1. What is MCA (Masters of Computer Applications) in India?
Ans: MCA (Masters of Computer Applications) in India is a postgraduate degree program focusing on software engineering and application development taught over the course of three years. It provides students with an advanced level of knowledge and practical skill set for developing professional software applications.
2. What are the eligibility criteria to apply for MCA in India?
Ans: The eligibility criteria for applying to MCA programs in India require applicants to have at least a bachelor's degree in any stream with a minimum aggregate of 50%. Additionally, some universities may also require an aptitude test score for admission.
3. What is the curriculum of MCA (Masters of Computer Applications) in India?
Ans: Students enrolled in the MCA program in India will typically study a broad range of topics such as software engineering, computer networks, database administration, web development, operating systems, programming languages, system analysis and design, etc.
4. What are the career opportunities after completing MCA (Masters of Computer Applications) in India?
Ans: Upon completion of the MCA program in India, students can pursue highly successful careers both in the public sector and private sector. Qualified professionals may find jobs as system administrators, software engineers, developers, analysts, database managers, etc. They may also find opportunities to work with top IT companies in the country or start their own business ventures.
5. What type of job roles would I be eligible for after completing MCA (Masters of Computer Applications) from India?
Ans: After completing MCA from India, qualified professionals are eligible to apply for a variety of job roles such as system administrators, software engineers/developers, database administrators/managers, analysts, DevOps engineers, web developers, mobile app developers, etc. These professionals can work with government organizations or private companies in various capacities.
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