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Best 20+ Central Government Exams after Your Graduation

18 July,2023  |  By Brainwonders

Central Government Exams after Your Graduation

Many students go for government jobs after graduation. If you found yourself in this category, you need to be at least 21 years old and complete your graduation; only you need to be eligible for government exams. So, you will be at the constructive and productive age of giving government exams, or the civil services exam will be in the age range of 21 to 26 years. 

Although just a few government exams have a maximum age limit of 32 years, your first 4-to five tries are essential in determining your success. Almost everyone can pass such competitive exams in the first 4-5 tries if they prepare properly.

Government exams are competitive, and you must start the preparation as early as possible. It will assist you in obtaining a high score. In addition, because of the stability and job security, many students appear for government exams that make them capable of going for government jobs after graduation. 

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There are plenty of job openings in the government sector. The Indian Government coordinates several government competitive exams. After passing the government exams, selected candidates can get many job opportunities in various public sectors. It would be best to ensure that all government exams are available in banking, railways, teaching and civil services. We have mentioned a list of government exams after graduation in this post.      

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This Blog Includes:

  1. UPSC Civil Service Exams (IAS)
  • Group A
  • Group B
  1. UPSC Indian Engineering Services (IES Exam)
  2. Banks Exams
  3. Railway Exams
  4. Defence & Armed Forces Exams
  5. SSC Exams
  6. Other Competitive Exams after Graduation
  7. Other less popular Government Exams after Graduation

Mention below is the list of Government jobs after graduation.

1. UPSC Civil Service Exams (IAS)

The UPSC exam pattern is divided into the preliminary and the main examination stages. The third is a personality test.

The preliminary stage consists of two papers conducted in one day. Both papers comprise objective-type questions. After qualifying in the preliminary stage, the candidates are filtered for the main exam. The duration is 2 hours. Each wrong answer leads to a negative marking.

 The main exam consists of 9 papers conducted over 5 to 7 days.

 This pattern consists of descriptive answer-type questions. The duration is 3 hours. All the primary papers except for the language papers A and B are of merit ranking nature. The final stage of the exam is an interview or personality test that is counted as a part of the main examinations for ranking purposes.

Jobs after this exam

Group A: 

  • Indian Administrative Service (All India Services)
  • Indian Defense Account Service
  • Indian Police Service (All India Services)
  • Indian Foreign Service
  • Indian Postal Service
  • Indian Railway Personnel Service
  • Indian Railway Traffic Service
  • Indian Railway Accounts Service
  • Indian Finance Service & P & T Accounts
  • Indian Audit and Accounts Service
  • Indian Revenue Service (IT)
  • Indian Ordnance Factories Service
  • Indian Revenue Service (Custom & Central Excise)
  • Indian Civil Account Service
  • Assistant Security Commissioner in Railway Protection Force

Group B:

  • AFHCS (Armed Forces Headquarters Civil Services)
  • Delhi, Andaman and Nicobar Islands Civil Service
  • Delhi, Andaman and Nicobar Islands Police Service
  • PCS (Pondicherry Civil Service) 
  • PPS (Pondicherry Police Service)

2. UPSC Indian Engineering Services (IES Exam)

The IES exam is divided into two stages: Preliminary and Mains. The Preliminary Stage has two objective papers for a total of 500 marks. To clear the exam, candidates must clear the overall cutoff and the cutoff of both papers separately. Candidates who qualify for prelims are qualified for the mains exam. It has two descriptive papers of 300 marks each. The final stage is a personality test or personal interview for 200 marks.

Jobs after this exam:

  • Central Power Engineering Services
  • Indian Telecommunication Service
  • Indian Supply Service
  • Defence service engineering corps
  • Central Electrical and mechanical service
  • Indian Army Engineering Service
  • Central Engineering Service for Roads
  • Indian Navy Armaments Service
  • Border Roads Engineering Service
  • Indian Railways Service
  • Indian Ordnance Factory
  • Central Water Engineering
  • Geological Survey of India

3. Banks Exams

Students who graduated from a finance or accounts background mostly go for several banking exams. You will get enough exposure in the Banking sector.

  • RBI Grade A and Grade B Exams
  • SBI PO Exam (Probationary Officer)
  • SBI Clerk Examination
  • IBPS PO Exam (Probationary Officer)
  • IBPS SO Examination

Exams for banks are objective type consisting of four sections, i.e., 

  1. Reasoning and computer aptitude - 45 questions
  2. English language - 35 Questions 
  3. Data analysis and interpretation - 35 Questions 
  4. General Awareness, Economy, and banking awareness - 40 Questions

4. Railway Exams

The railway exams are the best medium for students who wish to get job security. In addition, there are specific posts available in the railway sector that also create job opportunities.

  • RRB ALP Exam ( Assistant Loco Pilot)
  • RRB NTPC Exam (Non-Technical Popular Categories)
  • RRB JE Exam (Junior Engineer)
  • RRB MI Exam (Ministerial and Isolated Categories)
  • RRB Paramedical Exam

The exam for the recruitment process of railways consists of 4 stages:

  1. 1st Stage Computer Based Test (CBT)
  2. 2nd Stage Computer Based Test (CBT)
  3. Typing Skill Test/Computer-Based Aptitude Test (as applicable)
  4. Document Verification/Medical examination

CBT 1 consists of mathematics, general intelligence, reasoning, and general awareness for 100 marks. On the other hand, CBT 2 consists of mathematics, general intelligence, and reasoning, general awareness for a total of 120 marks

5. Defence & Armed Forces Exams

Defence and Armed Forces Exams recruit candidates in government defence military organizations. 

  • UPSC CDS (Combined Defence Services) Exam 
  • Indian Coast Guard (Post: Assistant Commandant)
  • Direct Technical Entry in Indian Armed Forces ( for BE/Btech graduates)
  • NCC Special Entry in Indian Armed Forces
  • AFCAT (Air Force Common Aptitude Test) Exam
  • INET (Indian Navy Entrance Test) Exam
  • CAPF (Central Armed Police Forces) Exam (Post-CAPF Assistant Commandant)
  • JAG ( Judge Advocate General) Exam
  • Territorial Army Exam (Officer Entry)

The defense exam consists of the following:

  • The written exam and the skill
  • Trade/typing/shorthand test.

The written exam consists of 4 subjects: Numerical Aptitude, General Awareness, General Intelligence, and reasoning.

6. SSC Exams

SSC (Staff Selection Commission) is a graduate-level examination. It is conducted to recruit staff to several departments, ministries and public sectors organizations of the Government of India.

  • SSC Combined Graduate Level Exam (SSC CGL)
  • SSC CPO exam
  • SSC JE exam
  • SSC SHSL exam.

This exam is conducted in two stages: Tier-1 and Tier-2. 

Tier 1 is compulsory for all candidates. It has four sections:

  • General intelligence and reasoning
  • General Awareness
  • Quantitative aptitude
  • English Comprehension 

Tier 2 consists of papers 1, 2, and 3; paper 1 is compulsory for all; paper 2 is essential for those candidates who want to apply for Junior Statistical Officer (JSO) in the Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation. Paper 3 is essential for candidates who apply for posts of assistant audit officer/ assistant accounts officer.

7. Other Competitive Exams

  • State Public Service Commission Exam (In order to be considered for administrative and other positions, each state holds its recruiting exam)
  • Graduate Aptitude Test Engineering (GATE Exam)
  • LIC AAO Exam (Assistant Administrative Officer)

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8. Indian Economic Service Examination:

The IES is structured into the: 

  1. Written Examination:
    • General English - 100 marks
    • General knowledge - 100 marks
    • Economics I - 200 marks 
    • Economics II - 200 marks
    • Economics III - 200 marks
    • Indian Economy - 200 marks
  2. Viva-Voce - 200 marks. 

The candidate must have attained the age of 21 years and not attained the age of 30 on the first day of January of the year the examination is held. 

After cracking the exam, the candidates are placed in the:

  • Ministry of Economic Affairs
  • Planning Commission
  • The National Sample Survey
  • The Planning Board
  • Public Telecommunication
  • Manufacturing Defence 
  • Central Agencies execute power across several departments
  • Policymaking department

9. LIC AAO:

Life Insurance Corporation of India holds a national exam to fill the position of Assistant Administrative Officer every year. This exam is divided into two parts: preliminary and main.

 The preliminary test is objective, with only three subjects vert 70 points at a time limit of 60 minutes.

 The selection procedure includes three steps - National level Examination, interview, and pre-recruitment medical test. The main exam consists of objective and descriptive questions for a total of 325 marks.

Job opportunities after LIC AAO:

  • Assistant Administrative Officer
  • Assistant Divisional Manager
  • Divisional Manager 
  • Senior Divisional Manager 
  • Zonal Manager
  • Branch Manager 

All these posts will be related to Life Insurance Corporation.

10. TET exam: 

The teacher Eligibility Test (TET) is conducted every year to determine the eligibility of the candidates for appointments as teachers in government or private schools. 

The TET exam usually contains 150 objective-type questions of 15l marks, and the time limit is 2.5 hours. 

The name of the TET exam changes to CTET, REET, UPTET, OTET, etc., according to the states holding the exams. 

Job opportunities after TET: 

  • Headmaster in primary/secondary school
  • Senior teacher in primary/secondary school
  • Assistant Teacher in primary/secondary school
  • Senior Teacher in Upper Primary School
  • Principal in higher grade schools.

11. Special Class Railways Apprentice (SCRA): 

UPSC conducts it for placement as a Class-1 officer in the Indian Railway Service of Mechanical Engineering. The exam pattern consists of 2 parts. 

Part 1 carries 600 marks, while part 2 carries 200 marks. 

Part 1 is divided into three papers, each of 200 marks, i.e., general ability test, physical science, and mathematics. 

Part 2 is a personality test. 

The exam also includes negative markings. 

Job opportunities after SCRA: 

  • Group A officers in Railway Organization 
  • Junior Administrative Grade in Railways
  • Divisional Railway Manager
  • Additional Divisional Railway Manager
  • Executive Director in the Railway Board

12. Judicial Service Exam: 

Judicial Service exams are commonly entry-level exams for law graduates to become a member of the subordinate judiciary. The exam consists of three stages:

  • The preliminary examination includes objective-type questions, and the marks scored in preliminary exams are not counted for final selection. They are used as a screening for the main exam. 
  • Main examination: it is a subjective type exam that consists of 3 to 4 papers. The marks scored by the candidate in the mains exam are counted for final selection.
  • Personal interview: in this final stage, candidates are assessed on general interest, personality, and intelligence. 

Job opportunities after Judicial Services Exam: 

  • Magistrate
  • Sub magistrate
  • Oath commissioner
  • Advocate general
  • Public prosecutor
  • Solicitors
  • Notary
  • Attorney General

13. National Bank For Agriculture And Rural Development (NABARD):

The NABARD exam is given by candidates interested in rural development. To be eligible for this exam, the candidates must be graduates of Grade A and B posts. This exam is divided into two sections, which last for 2 hours, i.e., Reasoning ability, English language, Computer Knowledge, and General Awareness. 

NABARD job opportunities include:

  • Banks Medical Officer 
  • Jobs in National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development

14. Air Force Common Aptitude Test (AFCAT):

Indian Air Force conducts the AFCAT exam to select Class-I Gazetted officers in flying and Ground Duties (Technical and Non-Technical). The exam pattern comprises 100 objective questions with a total aggregate of 300 marks. 

Job opportunities after AFCAT: 

  • CDSE Entry 
  • SSC Entry
  • NCC Special Entry
  • Ground Duty
  • Meteorology, Educational, and Logistics Branch

15. Department of Telecommunications (DOT) Exam: 

Department of Telecommunications is responsible for policy, licensing, and coordination matters related to telegraphs, telephones, wireless, and other forms of communication. It consists of the following sections, which comprise a total score of 200 marks:

  • Reasoning/Arithmetic
  • Current Affairs
  • General Science
  • General Awareness
  • Communication
  • Telecom Engineer

Job opportunities after DOT: 

  • Sub Divisional Engineer, Junior Telecom Officers in the Department of Telecommunications Recruitment
  • Sub Divisional Engineer in the Department of Telecommunications and Recruitment
  • Senior Accountant
  • Junior Accountant
  • Research Associate in the Department of Telecommunications Recruitment

16. National Aptitude Test in Architecture:

This exam is conducted for those candidates who want to start their careers as architects. The exam is conducted in online mode and offline mode. It consists of objective, preferential, numerical, and particular types of questions, totaling 200 marks. The questions are related to diagrammatic reasoning, numerical reasoning, verbal reasoning, inductive reasoning, situational judgment, logical reasoning, and abstract reasoning. 

After completing this exam, candidates can apply for architectural positions according to their interests.

17. Other less popular Government Exams after graduation

  • UPSC Combined Medical Services Examination (MBBS graduates)
  • ISS (Indian Statistical Service) Examination
  • IES (Indian Economic Service) Examination
  • UPSC CSE (Combined Engineering Services) Examination
  • UPSC Geologists Exam
  • CTET (CBSE Central Teacher Eligibility Test)
  • NABARD (National Bank for Agriculture & Rural Development) Exams
  • L.I.C/ G.I.C Competitive Exams
  • Supreme Court of India Recruitment

After appearing for the government exam, you need to prepare the best. So if you are in the last year and willing to appear for the government exam, start preparing for the government exam as it involves a lot of hard work. Don't rush while making career decisions. Some career paths are open to you after cracking the exams. For that, you need proper guidance. Visit Brainwonders if you are confused about several government competitive exams. We will guide you on which competitive exam will work best for you as per your interest. We at Brainwonders help and guide you on which competitive exam platform is best for you and make you fit for government jobs after graduation.

Frequently asked questions about Government exams.

Q.1) What are the benefits of getting a government job in India?
Ans: For starters, government employees enjoy high job security and stability. Because the government is never going away, you won't have to worry about your job suddenly disappearing or being downsized. Plus, government jobs often have guaranteed pensions and retirement benefits, giving you extra peace of mind.

Government jobs also provide excellent pay and benefits packages. Salaries are generally competitive compared to those in the private sector, and generous bonuses and perks such as free housing and medical coverage are often available.

Finally, if you're looking for a sense of purpose in your work, a government job can provide it. You'll be helping to serve the public and make a real difference in people's lives. This feeling of impacting society can bring true satisfaction and fulfilment.

Q.2) Are government exams hard to crack?
Ans: When it comes to cracking government exams in India, the answer is a resounding yes - they can be very difficult. The exams are designed to test applicants on their knowledge and skills, which means that many people struggle to achieve the high marks they need to pass. Furthermore, the competition for spots is intense, and there is a lot of pressure to do well. As such, you need to make sure that you put in the effort and have a solid study plan to succeed.

Q.3) Which is the toughest government exam in India?
Ans: UPSC is the toughest government exam in India because the syllabus is vast and covers topics from Indian culture to international relations. Aspiring candidates must have a thorough knowledge of their chosen subjects and a good understanding of current affairs and global events.

Q.4) Government exams after graduation

Ans: After graduation in India, you can appear for various government exams such as UPSC Civil Services, SSC CGL, Banking Exams (IBPS, SBI), State PSCs, and more, depending on your career interests and qualifications.

Q.5) How many exams are there in upsc?

Ans: There are three stages of exams in the UPSC (Union Public Service Commission) examination: Preliminary Examination, Main Examination, and Personality Test (Interview).

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